We really hadn’t been focused on making a change, though the subject had come up from time to time.
In fact, considering how long we had been thinking about making a
change without actually doing anything about it, the change itself felt
almost accidental in its suddenness. So sudden, in fact, that, in
hindsight, I found myself wondering if we were “hasty” – perhaps too
hasty.
Make no mistake – we had been happy enough with our current provider,
certainly at first. In fact, we had been with them for a number of
years and had, over time, expanded that relationship to include a fully
bundled package of services. That made certain aspects simpler, of
course – though we discovered pretty quickly that the “bundle” was
presented as being more seamless than it actually was. Still, net/net,
we were ahead of the game financially, and certainly no worse on the
delivery side; we were just a bit disappointed in the disconnect between
the sale and the service levels.
And all was fine for a while – or so it seemed. Looking back, there
were signs of trouble that we could have seen – if we had been looking.
There were unexpected charges on the invoices, and services that we were
sure had been described as being part of the bundle that turned out not
to be. There was the monitoring service that was supposed to be in
place that we found out wasn’t – quite by accident, and months later.
Over time we cut back on the services included, but the prices just kept
going up. We were, quite simply, getting less and paying more, and
getting less than we thought we were paying for. And it grated on us.
In hindsight, perhaps we should have been more vocal about our
discontent. I’ve wondered what might have happened if we had called up
and questioned those invoice charges, or made a bigger fuss about the
sporadic outages. But, in the overall scheme of things, the charges
weren’t large, just not what we expected. We figured that perhaps we had
been the ones to misunderstand – and didn’t want to look “stupid” by
calling to complain about a charge that some fine print in some document
somewhere said was perfectly legitimate. Meaning always to go check
that out sometime, the time to do so never materialized. Instead, we
grumbled among ourselves about how aggravating it was – and how we
should do something about it… sometime.
Unfortunately, change is painful and time-consuming. The emotional
and fiscal toll these changes took, while annoying, simply wasn’t enough
to put change at the top of the to-do list. So, we talked about a
change – and every so often asked friends and acquaintances about their
experience(s). Of course, it was hard to find someone else who was in
exactly the same situation – and a surprising number simply empathized
with our plight, being stuck in much the same situation themselves. All
of which conveyed – to us, anyway – a sense that, uncomfortable as we
might be with the current service package, we were probably about as
well-positioned as we could be.
Then, one day, out of the blue, an opportunity presented itself. We
weren’t looking for it, as I said earlier, but the months of frustration
left us open to a casual message from an enterprising salesman – one
who not only knew his product, he clearly knew the problems that others
like us had with our current provider.
He did more than empathize with our situation. He did not pump me for
information about what I was looking for, or what I didn’t like about
my current situation. Rather, he was able to speak about the
features/benefits that his firm offered… and, to my ears anyway,
essentially ran through the list of concerns I had – but had not
articulated – with our current situation. In fact, before our
conversation was done, he had pointed out to me things that his firm
offered as a matter of course that the current provider hadn’t even
mentioned in all the years we had been associated – things I had assumed
we couldn’t get, or couldn’t get without paying a lot more.
We made the change two weeks ago – and while it’s early yet, I’m thrilled with the results.
Ultimately, our former provider set themselves up by taking our
business for granted, for (apparently) caring more about attracting new
customers than in attending to our concerns, and for (apparently)
assuming that “quiet” meant satisfied.
Provider changes can be fraught with uncertainty, if not peril.
Little wonder that it often takes a pretty serious misstep (or a
consistent history of smaller missteps) on the part of an incumbent to
warrant such a response. So, are your clients happy, content, and
“quiet”?
Or have they just quit complaining?
- Nevin E. Adams, JD
Note: For the record, the provider change recounted above involves my cable company.
this blog is about topics of interest to plan advisers (or advisors) and the employer-sponsored benefit plans they support. *It doesn't have a thing to do (any more) with PLANADVISER magazine.
Showing posts with label 401(k) 403b. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 401(k) 403b. Show all posts
Saturday, August 17, 2019
Saturday, June 16, 2018
(Re) Solving the Retirement Crisis
Several weeks back, I was invited to participate in a group conversation on retirement and the future.
The group of 15 (they’re listed at the end of the document that summarized the conclusions) that Politico pulled together was diverse, both in background and philosophies, and included academics, think tanks, advocacy groups, and the Hill. It was conducted under Chatham House rules, which means that while our comments might be shared, they wouldn’t be specifically attributed. That latter point was helpful to the openness of the discussion, where several individuals had opinions that they acknowledged wouldn’t be supported by the groups they represent.
The conversation touched on a wide range of topics, everything from the key challenges to the current system, the private sector’s role in addressing these problems, the individual’s role (and responsibility) for securing their own retirement, government’s role and the potential for current congressional proposals to have an impact.
In view of the diversity of the group – the complexity of the topics – and the 90-minute window of time we had to thrash things about – you might well expect that we didn’t get very far. And, at least in terms of new ideas, you’d be hard-pressed to say that we discussed anything that hadn’t come up somewhere, sometime, previously. But then, this was a group that – individually, anyway – has spent a lot of time thinking about the issues. And there were some new and interesting perspectives.
The Challenges
It seems that you can never have a discussion about the future of retirement without spending time bemoaning the past, specifically the move away from defined benefit plans, and this group was no exception. There remains in many circles a pervasive sense that the defined contribution system is inferior to the defined benefit approach – a sense that seems driven not by what the latter actually produced in terms of benefits, but in terms of what it promised. Even now, it seems that you have to remind folks that the “less than half” covered by a workplace retirement plan was true even in the “good old days” before the 401(k), at least within the private sector. And while you can wrest an acknowledgement from those familiar with the data, almost no one talks about how few of even those covered by those DB plans put in the time to get their full pension.
Beyond that. there was a clear and consistent understanding in the group that health care costs and concerns were a big impediment to retirement savings, both on the part of employers and workers alike. People still make job decisions based on health care – on retirement plan designs, not so much. And when it comes to deciding whether to fund health care or retirement – well, health care wins hands down.
College debt was another impediment discussed. Oh, individuals have long graduated from college owing money – but never so many, and likely never so much (though you might be surprised what an inflation-adjusted figure from 20 years ago looks like). It is, for many, an enormous draw on current income – and one that has a due date that falls well before when retirement’s bill is presented for payment.
Women have a unique set of challenges. For many, the pay gap while they are working is exacerbated by the time out of the workplace raising children. They live longer, invest more conservatively, and ultimately bear higher health care costs – and increasingly find themselves in the role of caregiver, rather than bringing home a paycheck.
For many in the group, financial literacy still holds sway as a great hope to turn things around. There are plenty of individual examples of its impact, though the current research casts doubt on its widespread efficacy. Surely a basic understanding of key financial concepts couldn’t hurt (though don’t even get me started on the criteria that purports to establish “literacy”) – but it’s a solution that is surely at least a generation removed from the ability to have a widespread impact.
On a related note, the group was generally optimistic about the impact that the growing emphasis on financial wellness could have, both in terms of encouraging better behaviors, and a heightened awareness of key financial concepts. The involvement of employers, and employment-based programs seems likely to enhance the impact beyond financial literacy alone.
Resolving Recommendations
Ultimately, the group coalesced around four key recommendations:
The significance of Social Security in underpinning America’s retirement future – and the critical need to shore up the finances of that system sooner rather than later. The solution(s) here are simple; cut benefits (push back eligibility or means-testing) or raise FICA taxes. The mix, of course, is anything but simple politically – but time isn’t in our favor on a solution.
The formation of a national commission to study and recommend solutions. I’ll put myself in the “what harm could it do?” camp, particularly in that, to my recollection, nothing like this has been attempted since the Carter administration. We routinely chastise Americans for not taking the time to formulate a financial plan – perhaps it’s time we undertook that discipline for the system as a whole.
Requirements matter – but don’t call it a mandate. Since it’s been established that workers are much more likely to save for retirement if they have access to a plan at work (12 times as likely), but you’re concerned that not enough workers have access to a retirement savings plan at work, there was little doubt that a government mandate could make a big difference. There was even less doubt that a mandate would be a massive lift politically. And not much stomach in the group for going down that path at the present.
Expanded access to retirement accounts. While the group was hardly of one mind in terms of what kind of retirement account(s) this should be, there was a clear and energetic majority that agreed with the premise that expanding access is an, and perhaps the – integral component to “securing retirement” for future generations.
And maybe even this one.
- Nevin E. Adams, JD
p.s. I'm on the left, towards the top of the picture above. Right next to Teresa Ghilarducci!
The group of 15 (they’re listed at the end of the document that summarized the conclusions) that Politico pulled together was diverse, both in background and philosophies, and included academics, think tanks, advocacy groups, and the Hill. It was conducted under Chatham House rules, which means that while our comments might be shared, they wouldn’t be specifically attributed. That latter point was helpful to the openness of the discussion, where several individuals had opinions that they acknowledged wouldn’t be supported by the groups they represent.
The conversation touched on a wide range of topics, everything from the key challenges to the current system, the private sector’s role in addressing these problems, the individual’s role (and responsibility) for securing their own retirement, government’s role and the potential for current congressional proposals to have an impact.
In view of the diversity of the group – the complexity of the topics – and the 90-minute window of time we had to thrash things about – you might well expect that we didn’t get very far. And, at least in terms of new ideas, you’d be hard-pressed to say that we discussed anything that hadn’t come up somewhere, sometime, previously. But then, this was a group that – individually, anyway – has spent a lot of time thinking about the issues. And there were some new and interesting perspectives.
The Challenges
It seems that you can never have a discussion about the future of retirement without spending time bemoaning the past, specifically the move away from defined benefit plans, and this group was no exception. There remains in many circles a pervasive sense that the defined contribution system is inferior to the defined benefit approach – a sense that seems driven not by what the latter actually produced in terms of benefits, but in terms of what it promised. Even now, it seems that you have to remind folks that the “less than half” covered by a workplace retirement plan was true even in the “good old days” before the 401(k), at least within the private sector. And while you can wrest an acknowledgement from those familiar with the data, almost no one talks about how few of even those covered by those DB plans put in the time to get their full pension.
Beyond that. there was a clear and consistent understanding in the group that health care costs and concerns were a big impediment to retirement savings, both on the part of employers and workers alike. People still make job decisions based on health care – on retirement plan designs, not so much. And when it comes to deciding whether to fund health care or retirement – well, health care wins hands down.
College debt was another impediment discussed. Oh, individuals have long graduated from college owing money – but never so many, and likely never so much (though you might be surprised what an inflation-adjusted figure from 20 years ago looks like). It is, for many, an enormous draw on current income – and one that has a due date that falls well before when retirement’s bill is presented for payment.
Women have a unique set of challenges. For many, the pay gap while they are working is exacerbated by the time out of the workplace raising children. They live longer, invest more conservatively, and ultimately bear higher health care costs – and increasingly find themselves in the role of caregiver, rather than bringing home a paycheck.
For many in the group, financial literacy still holds sway as a great hope to turn things around. There are plenty of individual examples of its impact, though the current research casts doubt on its widespread efficacy. Surely a basic understanding of key financial concepts couldn’t hurt (though don’t even get me started on the criteria that purports to establish “literacy”) – but it’s a solution that is surely at least a generation removed from the ability to have a widespread impact.
On a related note, the group was generally optimistic about the impact that the growing emphasis on financial wellness could have, both in terms of encouraging better behaviors, and a heightened awareness of key financial concepts. The involvement of employers, and employment-based programs seems likely to enhance the impact beyond financial literacy alone.
Resolving Recommendations
Ultimately, the group coalesced around four key recommendations:
The significance of Social Security in underpinning America’s retirement future – and the critical need to shore up the finances of that system sooner rather than later. The solution(s) here are simple; cut benefits (push back eligibility or means-testing) or raise FICA taxes. The mix, of course, is anything but simple politically – but time isn’t in our favor on a solution.
The formation of a national commission to study and recommend solutions. I’ll put myself in the “what harm could it do?” camp, particularly in that, to my recollection, nothing like this has been attempted since the Carter administration. We routinely chastise Americans for not taking the time to formulate a financial plan – perhaps it’s time we undertook that discipline for the system as a whole.
Requirements matter – but don’t call it a mandate. Since it’s been established that workers are much more likely to save for retirement if they have access to a plan at work (12 times as likely), but you’re concerned that not enough workers have access to a retirement savings plan at work, there was little doubt that a government mandate could make a big difference. There was even less doubt that a mandate would be a massive lift politically. And not much stomach in the group for going down that path at the present.
Expanded access to retirement accounts. While the group was hardly of one mind in terms of what kind of retirement account(s) this should be, there was a clear and energetic majority that agreed with the premise that expanding access is an, and perhaps the – integral component to “securing retirement” for future generations.
And maybe even this one.
- Nevin E. Adams, JD
p.s. I'm on the left, towards the top of the picture above. Right next to Teresa Ghilarducci!
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